Producing a large number of identical units through repeated processes by a team.

• A. Standardization
• B. Specialization
• C. Mass Production
• D. Job Production

Answer: (C)

Mass production involves producing a large number of identical units through repetitive, standardized steps often carried out by a team on an assembly line. This setup focuses on high-volume output and uniform products, achieved by breaking work into repeated tasks and using standardized processes to keep costs down as the quantity increases. Specialization can be part of mass production, with workers focusing on specific tasks to speed up production, but the defining idea here is the scale and repetition that creates many identical items. Job production, in contrast, builds unique items to order, not large quantities of identical goods, so it doesn’t fit.